Features of Selenium Automation Testing

The process of Software Testing, if executed in a manual fashion, can be extremely time consuming and strenuous. So what if, we could automate the testing process? It would definitely make it more efficient and productive. This is your answer to what is Selenium as it is the tool which helps in automation of the testing process, resulting in the execution of Selenium Automated Testing.

Here are some of the subjects we'll be covering in this blog:

·         Selenium Features

·         Drawbacks of Selenium

·         Conclusion

Let's go over each of Selenium's attributes individually.


Selenium Automation Testing

1. Support for Multiple Browsers

Selenium can interact with web elements and web apps in a browser exactly as a real user would. Selenium accomplishes this without the aid of any intermediary hardware or software by employing a native support built into the browser to make direct calls. Selenium supports Chrome, Safari, IE, Opera, Edge, and Firefox in addition to nearly all other browsers.

 

2. Multi-Language Support

Nearly all programming languages, including PHP, Java, Python, JavaScript, Perl, Ruby, etc., are supported by Selenium. You can use any programming language that you are familiar with to create automation test scripts. To improve your automation test script, you can also employ switch statements, conditional statements, or decision-making statements. Your test script will become versatile after completing this stage.

 

3. Simple Web Element Identification and Use

Selenium's numerous locators make it simple to recognise web components in web projects. This makes the test automation suite's implementation of the elements simpler. You can add different Selenium IDE extensions to your website.

 

4. Efficiency and quickness

WebDriver is a specific Selenium component used to automate web app testing. Compared to other tools, this one can execute test cases more quickly. There is no need for middlemen like the server because it can communicate directly with the browser.

 

5. Dynamic Web Components

The handling of dynamic web elements by Selenium is simple. To do that, it makes use of some of the following techniques:

Use the function contains() to locate an element in a partial text.

Absolute XPath() can handle dynamic web components with ease. Starting with the root node, it includes an entire set of pathways for web UI automation.

StartsWith(): By matching or locating the beginning text, this function aids in locating an attached attribute to a dynamic web element.

 

6. Free Software

Software that is open-source is selenium. It is simple to obtain from the Selenium website.

 

7. Portability (Ability to work with different Operating Systems)

The software Selenium is portable. It is compatible with a variety of operating systems, including Windows, Mac, Linux, and UNIX.

 

8. Extras and Reusability

Testing for browser compatibility can be supported by all scripts created with Selenium. The additional plugins can be modified and they serve to expand the scope of application testing.

 

9. Orders

The Selenium instructions are all fairly easy to implement.

 

10. Conduct tests in less time

Selenium shortens the time it takes to run a test. This makes the execution quicker and more dependable.

 

11. There is no need for server installation

Selenium doesn't require the installation of a server. Selenium has direct access to the browser.

 

12. Classes and Methods for Selenium Automated Testing WebDrivers

One significant utility provided by Selenium is WebDriver. It offers numerous answers to a number of potential automation testing issues. Using dynamic locators also helps testers deal with challenging web components like radio buttons, dropdowns, alarms, etc.

 

13. Simple Tests

Users of Selenium may automate test scripts on various devices, including Android, iPhone, etc.

 

14. Tool and DSL in Combination

To perform many types of tests, Selenium is a perfect fusion of tools and DSL (Domain Specific Language). It enables you to record browser-based tests that you run. It supports a variety of web browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Internet Explorer.

 

15. Employs a comprehensive testing language

DSL is a tool Selenium employs to test web applications. This programming language, which has 200 commands, is simple to learn.

 

16. Requires fewer resources

Selenium uses fewer resources than its rivals UFT, RFT, and other similar technologies.

 

Drawbacks of Selenium Automation Testing

Incomplete solution - Selenium needs external frameworks to fully automate web application testing.

High level of proficiency is necessary despite the fact that it supports several programming languages in order to use it efficiently.

Codes are challenging to edit since they are written in Selenese, which is not user-friendly.

Support for other browsers is more challenging because Selenium has trouble implementing in browsers other than Firefox.

 

Conclusion

You learned in this blog post on Selenium Automation Testing features that Selenium is brimming with features that enable testers to do more effective and trustworthy tests. It can support a variety of systems and browsers. Selenium can even be installed without a server's assistance. Direct communication with the browser is possible.


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